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Abbreviated as Gan or Long, the northwest Chinese
province of Gansu neighbors with the Qinghai, Tibet,
Inner Mongolia and is locate on the Loess Plateaus in
the upper reaches of the Yellow River. It covers a area
of 390.000 square kilometers, with an average elevation
of more than 1,000 metes above sea level. Gansu has a
Population of 25,62 million, which |
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embraces
the Hans, huis, Tibetans, Dongxiangs,
Salars, and so on. The capital city is
Lanzhou.
As one of areas, which are rich of tourist resource in
China, Gansu is an ideal place to seek
out the roots of the ancient
civilizations of the world. There are
more than 1,000 ancient sights
attributed to different periods,
including ancient grottoes, old
buildings and a rich variety of cultural
relics |
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discovered
along the legendary Silk Road. The
1,600-kilometer-long Silk Road of the
Han and Tang dynasties unfailingly
brings the visitors to such places as
Dunhang Mogao Grottoes (known as a
veritable world-class treasure house of
art), Jiayu Pass on the Great Wall,
Five-Spring Mountain in Lanzhou,
Maijishan Grottoes in Tianshui, Grottoes
of the Bingling Temple of Yongjing,
Labrang Temple of Xiahe, Xinglong
Mountain of Yuzhong, Giant Buddha
Monasteryi of Zhangye. There are 3
national scenic resorts ---Echoing ¨CSand
Mountain, Maijishan Mountain, Kongtong
Mountain, 4 national famous historical
and cultural cities ¨CDunhaung, Tianshui,
Wuwei, Zhangeye and 12 key coultural
sites under state protection in Gansu.
Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes was a world
cultural heritage site. |
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Lanzhou |
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Situated in the middle of the Gansu
Province, Lanzhou, the Capital of Gansu
Provice, has a history of more than
2,000 years. In ancient tiems, it used
to be of strategic importance on the
well-travelled ancient Silk Road. Huo
Qubing, a famous general of the Han
Dynasty stationed his troops here and
Xuan Zang (602-664), an eminent Buddhist
monk of the Tang |
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Dynasty also passed through this place
on his pilgrimage way to India.
Nowadays, the city is the Hub of Longhai,
Lanxin and Lanqing railways. The Yellow
River runs through the entire city. Its
main industries include oil-refinery,
chemicals, machinery, non-ferrous,
metallurgy, woolen textile and electric
power. The major tourist attractions
include the Five-Spring Mountain and
White Pagoda parks, renowned for their
picturesque landscape and unique
architecture, were built around the
hills on both banks of the Yellow River
that squeezes its way through the city.
The view from their tops sweeps over the
whole city and down the Yellow River. |
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| 4The
Mean Temperature (Centigrade) |
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|
Month |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
April |
May |
June |
July |
Aug |
Sept |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
City |
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Temperature |
-6.9 |
-2.3 |
5.2 |
10.2 |
13.6 |
16.3 |
15.7 |
10.7 |
10.7 |
4.1 |
-3.1 |
-10.4 |
Lanzhou |
|
-9.3 |
-4.1 |
4.5 |
12.4 |
18.3 |
22.7 |
24.7 |
23.5 |
17.0 |
8.7 |
0.2 |
-7.0 |
Dunhuang |
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